Sheryl Gay Stolberg fails Stat 101
Once again, a journalist has misinformed the public due to a fundamental lack of understanding of basic quantitative data.
In today's New York Times, Sheryl Gay Stolberg writes that President Bush "has spent years presiding over an economic climate of growth that would be the envy of most presidents."
But as Dean Baker points out (via Ezra Klein), the actual economic data (!) show that "President Bush's growth record is better than his father's, but it is worse than the record of every other president in the last half century" -- here's the graphic Klein made:
Indeed, when compared to economic recoveries in the post-World War II era, the current one lags by virtually every measure, as the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities showed:
How can Stolberg not know this? And why is the Times letting her write about this subject without the assistance of someone who does?
Postscript: Much later in the article, Stolberg does state that "[t]he economic expansion that came after [Bush's] tax cuts has largely benefited the wealthy." While this is accurate, it implicitly assigns undeserved credit for the expansion to Bush's tax cuts. Also, according to the NBER committee that dates recessions, the expansion began in November 2001 -- after Bush's first tax cut but before his second one.
Update 1/29 7:45 AM: What's especially pernicious about this is that Stolberg's statement about Bush's record of economic growth doesn't quite count as an error in the journalistic sense, so it probably won't be corrected. But if the Times misspells your name, you can guarantee they'll promptly correct the record. What a bizarre culture.





Where does Eisenhower fit in on the graph? Or do we not have that information for some reason? (Just out of curiosity because I think the conventional wisdom is that he presided over the largest post-WWII expansion).
Posted by: JimPanzee | January 28, 2008 at 05:40 PM
Interesting Q & A from the NBER -
Q. The most recent data indicate that since November 2001, the unemployment rate has risen from 5.6 percent to 6.4 percent and payroll employment has fallen by almost a million jobs. How can the NBER say that the economy began an expansion in November 2001?
A: The NBER defines expansions and recessions in terms of whether aggregate economic activity is rising or falling, and it views real GDP as the single best measure of economic activity. Real GDP has risen substantially since November 2001. However, this growth in real GDP has resulted entirely from productivity growth. As a result, the growth in real GDP has been accompanied by falling employment. Unemployment has risen because of falling employment and because the labor force has been rising.
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I wonder how "tax cuts" led to productivity growth and a decrease in jobs. Isn't one of the miracles of tax cuts job creation?
Where are the "trickle down" benefits that Laffer -
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB120122126173315299.html?mod=opinion_main_commentaries
extols when he says,
“A cut in the highest tax rates will increase lots of other tax receipts. It will lower government spending as a consequence of a stronger economy with less unemployment and less welfare.”
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LOL - Must be the wealthy used their tax cuts to pay severance to workers and then they moved the jobs overseas.
Posted by: Howard | January 28, 2008 at 06:15 PM
Hi,
Perhaps she was imprecise, but you have slanted the set from "most presidents" to a selected set of presidents in this century.
Of course, this is a blog, and you were using the available data, so I don't see it as being any more "pernicious" than a writer being vague in an article of limited column inches.
I do agree with your point about Bush ( or any president) getting too much credit or blame for the economics of the country.
Posted by: Henry Buttal | March 08, 2008 at 02:04 PM
Henry - We can't really measure the economic growth record for most presidents. Any generalization can only be assessed for the period where we have data.
Posted by: Brendan Nyhan | March 08, 2008 at 11:46 PM