Princeton's Larry Bartels, who previously eviscerated Thomas Frank's influential What the Matter with Kansas?, reports that a new conference paper by Steve Nicholson and Gary Segura provides yet more evidence that Frank's thesis is overstated or wrong:
In What’s the Matter with Kansas, Thomas Frank argues that the Republican Party has redrawn the landscape of contemporary American politics by displacing the Democratic Party as the party of the working class. Although others have tested the electoral implications of Frank’s arguments, no one has examined the phenomenon itself—the belief that Republicans are the party of the working class. To test this claim, we created a survey expressly for the purpose of examining the class-based images of the parties. Following Frank’s argument, we examine whether the public believes Republicans are the party of the working class and specifically whether the working class and Evangelical Christians are most likely to hold this belief. Contrary to Frank’s argument, the Democrats are the party most Americans associate with the working class. Furthermore, we find that the working class and Evangelical Christians are no more likely to hold this belief than respondents in other social classes or faiths.
Unfortunately, these critiques will reach .1% of Frank's audience, which will never know how little empirical support his claims actually have.
Brendan,
Whatever your view of the merits of the Bartels-Frank controversy, you should link to both sides' perspectives. This is a couple years' old link but it's something in that direction.
Posted by: ten | September 23, 2008 at 01:28 PM
I'm not sure this gets to the heart of Frank's argument. As I understand it, he is not arguing that voters view the Republican party as a champion of the working class, but rather that working class voters are voting for Republicans even though the Democratic party better represents their interests. Instead they are voting on the basis of moral convictions, shared values, etc.
Frank may be wrong, but this study seems to misstate the question.
Posted by: a | September 24, 2008 at 09:05 AM