Last week, I predicted that President Obama's primetime speech to Congress would fail to have a significant effect on public opinion. While it's too early to reach a definitive conclusion, the early indications are largely consistent with that conclusion. An ABC News/Washington Post poll conducted Sept. 10-12 shows no statistically significant change in Obama's approval on health care or support for health care reform compared with a poll conducted August 10-12 (see also the Post story on the poll -- via Kaus). At best, Obama might have regained the ground he lost in late August -- a CBS News poll (PDF) conducted Sept. 10 showed a 12 point increase in approval of the president on health care compared with a poll conducted August 27-31, but that poll also showed no change in the percentage of Americans who think health care reform would help them personally. (In addition, the CBS poll re-surveyed respondents from the August 27-31 poll -- a format that is useful for comparing opinions before and after the speech, but may not be fully representative.)
Update 9/16 8:36 PM: Nate Silver calls me and George Stephanopolous out, falsely stating that both of us "[concluded] that there is no bounce on the basis of the ABC poll... while ignoring the other polling." That's wrong on two counts. First, at the time I posted, I had not seen any post-speech polls other than the ones cited in the post. Second, I didn't say "there is no bounce" -- I said the speech would most likely "fail to have a significant effect on public opinion" and that, "While it's too early to reach a definitive conclusion, the early indications are largely consistent with that conclusion." (Note also the post title: "Obama's health numbers: Not moving much" [emphasis added].)
Since I wrote that post, Rasmussen and CNN have released polls showing what Mark Blumenthal describes as "[s]mall, nominal increases in approval for Obama or support for health reform." In particular, the observed increases in support for health reform in the two polls were not statistically significant (Rasmussen's has seemingly dissipated already). Despite preliminary evidence of a small uptick in Obama's approval, I'll stand by my claim.
(Cross-posted to Pollster.com)
I wonder if there's some way to measure the inpact of the President' speech on polarization. The speech strenthened my opposition to health reform, because it attacked me and others with whom I agree and insulted us. He called us liars, etc. OTOH these attacks may have also strengthened the positive feelings of health reform supporters. So, my guess is that electorate may now be measurably more polarized.
Posted by: David | September 14, 2009 at 12:59 PM
I wonder if there's some way to measure the inpact of the President' speech on polarization.
I'd think that the measure would be the change between those who strongly approve/disapprove of his health care plan relative to those who somewhat approve/disapprove.
If the president's speech reinforced the polarization, you'd expect increases in the "strong" numbers on both sides. The poll Brendan cites has those numbers; strong approval went up ~5% (from 27 to 32) apparently at the expense of those who "somewhat approved" (from 19 to 15).
OTOH strong disapproval dropped 4 points (from 42 to 38) while those who "somewhat" disapproved rose from 8 to 10.
If you take those numbers at face value and attribute the difference to his speech, he managed to increase strong support for his plan, dampen opposition to his plan, but few people crossed from one side to the other.
Posted by: Jinchi | September 14, 2009 at 01:31 PM
Jinchi, that's a good point. However, after reflection, the polarization I was thinking of more concerns respect (or lack thereof) for the other party.
Obama's speech attacked Republicans. He said they opposed health reform because they're bad people. Of course, there's always a certain amount of that sort of thing in politics, but Obama seems to use more of it than Bush or Clinton did.
Then Obama's attacks engender corresponding negative feelings among those of us who he is attacking, as was shown by Congressman Wilson's rude interruption.
Posted by: David | September 15, 2009 at 12:23 PM